Juliane Schiel, Stefan Hanß (Hg.)
Mediterranean Slavery Revisited (500–1800) – Neue Perspektiven auf mediterrane Sklaverei (500–1800)
with editorial assistance by Claudia Schmid – unter redaktioneller Mitarbeit von Claudia Schmid
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ISBN 978-3-0340-1233-1
CHF 68.00 / EUR 62.00
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Das Thema der Sklaverei boomt. Neben die aus dem transatlantischen Kontext bekannten Vorstellungen von Sklaverei sind in den letzten Jahren zahlreiche Studien getreten, die am Beispiel anderer Räume neue Bilder von Servilität entwerfen. Als ein besonders fruchtbares Feld hat sich hier das Mediterraneum der Vormoderne erwiesen. Der vorliegende Band versammelt Beiträge, die den Mittelmeerraum aus verschiedenen disziplinären Perspektiven in den Blick nehmen und Semantiken und Praktiken der Sklaverei in West- und Osteuropa, in Nordafrika, im Byzantinischen und im Osmanischen Reich untersuchen. In mikrohistorischen Fallstudien und transkulturell vergleichenden Analysen werden diese Ergebnisse einander gegenübergestellt und in ihren Abhängigkeiten untersucht. Der Band verortet sich damit im Feld einer Neuen Sozialgeschichte, die kulturwissenschaftliche Theorien mit mikrohistorischen und praxeologischen Ansätzen verbindet und Sklaverei als kontextabhängige soziale Relation konzipiert.
Slavery has become one of the most booming research topics. The well-known transatlantic context of slavery has recently been enriched by numerous studies which take other regions into account and create new representations of servility. It is the pre-modern Mediterraneum which has proven especially fruitful for an extended approach to forms of slavery. This volume collects papers which reconsider the Mediterranean from various disciplinary perspectives and examine semantics and practices of servility in Western and Eastern Europe, North Africa as well as in the Byzantine and Ottoman Empire. The results from microhistorical case studies and transcultural comparative analyses are put into comparison and various forms of interlinkage are discussed. This volume is thus marked by a combination of cultural studies and approaches from microhistorical and praxeological perspectives which forms part of a New Social History. By doing so, slavery is conceived and problematized as a context specific social relation.
Slavery has become one of the most booming research topics. The well-known transatlantic context of slavery has recently been enriched by numerous studies which take other regions into account and create new representations of servility. It is the pre-modern Mediterraneum which has proven especially fruitful for an extended approach to forms of slavery. This volume collects papers which reconsider the Mediterranean from various disciplinary perspectives and examine semantics and practices of servility in Western and Eastern Europe, North Africa as well as in the Byzantine and Ottoman Empire. The results from microhistorical case studies and transcultural comparative analyses are put into comparison and various forms of interlinkage are discussed. This volume is thus marked by a combination of cultural studies and approaches from microhistorical and praxeological perspectives which forms part of a New Social History. By doing so, slavery is conceived and problematized as a context specific social relation.
Artikel
Introduction / Einleitung - Semantics, Practices and Transcultural Perspectives on Mediterranean Slavery
- Semantiken, Praktiken und transkulturelle Perspektiven mediterraner Sklaverei
Semantics of Slavery / Semantiken der Sklaverei - Effacement ou abolition? Réflexion sur la disparition de l’esclavage dans l’Europe non méditerranéenne (XIe–XIVe siècles)
- Slavery in Renaissance Croatia. Reality and Fiction
- Maghrebian Slaves in Spain. Human Trafficking and Insecurity in the Early Modern Western Mediterranean
- Slavery in Early Modern Russia
- The Languages of Genoese Slavery
- Formen institutionalisierter Unfreiheit in Siam. Historische Semantik und gesellschaftliche Praxis (16.–19. Jahrhundert)
Practices of Slavery / Praktiken der Sklaverei - Hausbedienstete oder -sklaven in Byzanz zwischen tödlicher Repression und größter Hochschätzung. Ein Streiflicht anhand von vier konkreten Fällen
- Mord von zarter Hand. Der Giftmordvorwurf im Venedig des 15. Jahrhunderts
- Masters, Slave Women and Their Children. A Child Custody Dispute in 15th-Century Valencia
- Christian Slavery During the Early Alaouite Dynasty. The Building of the Royal Palace at Meknes
- Una confraternita veneziana per il riscatto degli schiavi (1604–1797). La Scuola della Santissima Trinità in Santa Maria Formosa
- Venetian Slaves in the Ottoman Empire in the Early Modern Period
- Ottoman White Eunuchs as Palace Officials and Statesmen (1450–1600)
- Gefangen und versklavt. Muslimische Sklaven aus der Seeschlacht von Lepanto in Rom
- Manumission in 17th-Century Suburban Istanbul
- Une ‹culture de la résistance›? Stratégies et moyens d’émancipation des esclaves dans l’Empire ottoman au XVIe siècle
Transcultural Perspectives / Transkulturelle Perspektiven - Was There a Jewish Slave Trade (or Commercial Monopoly) in the Early Middle Ages?
- Schiavi europei, ottomano-maghrebini, neri e altri nel mondo mediterraneo. Un confronto (XVI–XIX secolo)
- Slavery and Sexual Peril in the Early Modern Mediterranean
- The Familiarity of Slaves in Medieval and Early Modern Households
- British Captives in Salé (1721). A Case Study
- Writing Chains. Slave Autobiography from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic
Instead of a Summary / Anstelle einer Zusammenfassung - Meine zehn Zürcher Gebote für künftige Forschungen zur Sklaverei